568 were commissioned from 1940 - 1945
| Type VIIC was a
slightly modified version of the successful VIIB. They had basically
the same engine layout and power, but were slightly larger and
heavier which made them not quite as fast as the VIIB. 5 torpedo
tubes (4 at the bow and one at the stern) were installed in all but
the following boats; only two bow tubes (U-72, U-78, U-80, U-554 and
U-555) and no stern tube
(U-203, U-331, U-351, U-401, U-431 and U-651).
The VIIC was the workhorse of the German U-boat force in World
War Two from 1941 onwards and boats of this type were being built
throughout the war. The first VIIC boat being commissioned was the U-69 in 1940. The VIIC
was an effective fighting machine and was seen in almost all areas
where the U-boat force operated although their range was not as
great as the one of the larger IX types.
The VIIC came into service as the "Happy Days" were almost over
and it was this boat that faced the final defeat to the Allied
anti-submarine campaign in late 1943 and 1944.
Perhaps the most famous VIIC boat was the U-96 which is featured in
the movie
Das Boot, other noticeable boats were the U-flak boats. Many of
these boats were fitted with the Schnorkel in
1944-1945. This design saw one more improvement in the type VIIC/41.
The larger mine-laying type VIID was a direct variant
of the VIIC.
|
| U-boat |
Builder |
Werk number |
Built |
| U-69 - U-72 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
603,604,618,619 |
1939 - 1941 |
| U-77 - U-82 |
Vegesacker
Werft, Vegesack |
5 - 10 |
1940 - 1941 |
| U-88 - U-92 |
Flender-Werke,
Lübeck |
292 - 296 |
1940 -1942 |
| U-93 - U-98 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
598 - 603 |
1939 - 1940 |
| U-132 - U-136 |
Vegesacker
Werft, Vegesack |
11 - 15 |
1940 - 1941 |
| U-201 - 212 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
630 - 641 |
1940 - 1942 |
| U-221 - U-232 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
651 - 662 |
1941 - 1942 |
| U-235 - U-240 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
665 - 670 |
1942 - 1943 |
| U-241 - U-250 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
675 - 684 |
1942 - 1944 |
| U-251 - U-291 |
Vegesacker
Werft, Vegesack |
16 - 56 |
1941 - 1943 |
| U-301 - U-316 |
Flender-Werke,
Lübeck |
301 - 316 |
1941 - 1943 |
| U-331 - U-350 |
Nordseewerke,
Emden |
203 - 228 |
1940 - 1943 |
| U-351 - U-370 |
Flensburger
Schiffsbau, Flensburg |
470 - 493 |
1941 - 1943 |
| U-371 - U-394 |
Howaldtswerke,
Kiel |
2 - 26 |
1941 - 1944 |
| U-396 - U-400 |
Howaldtswerke,
Kiel |
28 - 32 |
1942 - 1944 |
| U-401 - U-430 |
Danziger
Werft, Danzig |
102 - 132 |
1940 - 1943 |
| U-431 - U-450 |
Schichau,
Danzig |
1472 - 1521 |
1940 - 1942 |
| U-451 - U-458 |
Deutsche Werke
AG, Kiel |
282 - 289 |
1940 - 1941 |
| U-465 - U-486 |
Deutsche Werke
AG, Kiel |
296 - 321 |
1941 - 1944 |
| U-551 - U-650 |
Blohm &
Voss, Hamburg |
527 - 150 |
1939 - 1942 |
| U-651 - U-683 |
Howaldtswerke,
Hamburg |
800 - 832 |
1941 - 1944 |
| U-701 - U-722 |
H C
Stülcken, Hamburg |
760 ~788 |
1940 - 1943 |
| U-731 - U-750 |
Schichau,
Danzig |
1522 - 1560 |
1941 - 1943 |
| U-751 - U-768 |
Kriegsmarinewerft,
Wilhelmshaven |
134 - 151 |
1940 - 1943 |
| U-771 - U-779 |
Kriegsmarinewerft,
Wilhelmshaven |
154 - 162 |
1942 - 1944 |
| U-821 - U-822 |
Oderwerke,
Stettin |
821 - 822 |
1941-1944 |
| U-825 - U-826 |
Schichau,
Danzig |
1588 - 1589 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-901 |
Vulkan,
Stettin |
16 |
1942-1943 |
| U-903 - U-904 |
Flender-Werke,
Lübeck |
329 - 330 |
1942 - 1943 |
| U-905 - U-907 |
H C
Stülcken, Hamburg |
802 - 804 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-921 - U-928 |
AG
Neptun, Rostock |
508 - 515 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-951- U-994 |
Blohm &
Voss, Hamburg |
151 - 194 |
1942 - 1943 |
| U-1051 - U-1058 |
Germaniawerft,
Kiel |
685 - 692 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-1101 - U-1102 |
Nordseewerke,
Emden |
223 - 224 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-1131 - U-1132 |
Howaldtswerke,
Kiel |
33 - 34 |
1943 - 1944 |
| U-1161 - U-1162 |
Danziger
Werft, Danzig |
133 - 134 |
1942 - 1943 |
| U-1191 - U-1210 |
Schichau,
Danzig |
1561 - 1589 |
1942 - 1944 |
Technical information
|
Displacement: (tons) |
769 (sf) 871 (sm) 1070 (total) |
| Length: (m) |
67,10 oa 50,50 ph |
| Beam: (m) |
6,20 oa 4,70 ph |
| Draught: |
4,74 m |
| Height: |
9,60 m |
| Power: (hp) |
3200 (sf) 750 (sm) | |
Speed: (knots) |
17,7 (sf) 7,6 (sm) |
Range: (miles / knots) |
8500/10 (sf) 80/4 (sm) |
| Torpedoes: |
14 4/1 (bow / stern tubes) |
| Mines: |
26 TMA |
| Deck gun: |
88/45 220 rounds |
| Crew: |
44-52 men |
| Max depth: |
ca. 220 m (722
feet) | |
sm = submerged, sf = surfaced, ph = pressure
hull, oa = overall, hp = horsepower. |
|